Deep Grief and Recovery in Anne Enright’s The Gathering

Main Article Content

Tika Tri Yolanda
Rika Handayani

Abstract

This research aims to present the results of the analysis in Anne Enright’s The Gathering by using psychoanalytical criticism. The focus of the analysis is the psychological problem that experienced by the main female character in this novel, Veronica Hegarty, who presumably gets the difficulty in accepting her lovely brother’s death. This research uses the psychoanalytical theory of Sigmund Freud’s the unconscious, which leads to the another theory that is Prolonged Grief Disorder by Prigerson et al. This research has two results. Firstly, Veronica Hegarty is experienced Prolonged Grief Disorder which can be seen in her deep grief that causes the duration and the intensity of her grief is heightened. Secondly, the writer concludes that Veronica Hegarty tries to cope with her grief by recalling the memories about her brother. From those memories, Veronica realizes her mistakes she has done to him and self-forgiving herself to deal with it. By forgiving herself, she can cope with her grief and she later has the desire to continue her life again.

Article Details

Section
Literary Studies
Author Biographies

Tika Tri Yolanda, Andalas University

English Department

Rika Handayani, Andalas University

English Department

References

E. Thackery and M. Harris, The Gale encyclopedia of mental disorders. Gale Group, 2003.

R. A. Howarth, “Concepts and Controversies in Grief and Loss,†J. Ment. Heal. Conseling, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 4–6, 2011.

A. Enright, The Gathering. New York: Black Cat, 2007.

W. L. Guerin, A handbook of critical approaches to literature. Oxford University Press, 2005.

L. Tyson, Critical theory today : a user-friendly guide. Routledge, 2006.

P. K. Maciejewski, A. Maercker, P. A. Boelen, and Holly G. Prigerson, “Prolonged grief disorder and persistent complex bereavement disorder, but not complecated grief, are not and the same diagnostic entity: an analysis of data from the Yale Bereavement Study,†World Psychiatry, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1–9, 2016.

E. Buglass, “Grief and Bereavement Theories,†Nurs. Stand., vol. 24, no. 41, pp. 44–47, 2010.

H. G. Prigerson et al., “Complicated grief as a disorder distinct from bereavement-related depression and anxiety: a replication study,†Am. J. Psychiatry, vol. 153, no. 11, pp. 1484–1486, Dec. 1996.

H. G. Prigerson et al., “Prolonged grief disorder: Psychometric validation of criteria proposed for DSM-V and ICD-11.,†PLoS Med., vol. 6, no. 8, p. e1000121, Aug. 2009.